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Little Leaf Ash
Little Leaf Ash
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Plant Type: Evergreen Shade Tree
Plant Height: 15-25 feet
Spread: 15-20 feet
Flower Color: Inconspicuous (grown for foliage and shade)
Sun Exposure: Full sun
Little Leaf Ash: Compact Shade and Evergreen Strength
The Little Leaf Ash (Fraxinus greggii) is a durable, small evergreen tree well-suited for Arizona’s desert climate. Its compact size, dense canopy, and glossy green foliage make it an excellent choice for homeowners who want reliable year-round greenery and manageable shade without the massive size of larger ash trees. With its refined look and easy-care nature, this tree is popular for courtyards, patios, and smaller landscapes.
Key Features of Little Leaf Ash
- Evergreen Shade: Provides consistent greenery and filtered shade year-round.
- Compact Size: Reaches only 15-25 feet tall, perfect for smaller yards and patios.
- Low Maintenance: Minimal pruning required; naturally grows into a rounded canopy.
- Drought Tolerant: Once established, thrives with very little supplemental water.
Growing and Care Tips
- Soil: Prefers well-drained soils; tolerates rocky or sandy conditions.
- Water: Moderate during establishment; very low water needs once mature.
- Pruning: Light shaping as needed to maintain form.
- Cold Tolerance: Hardy to about 15°F; dependable across Phoenix Valley landscapes.
Landscaping Uses
- Courtyard & Patio Tree: Perfect compact tree for small outdoor living spaces.
- Accent Tree: Provides structure and greenery in xeriscapes and modern landscapes.
- Street Tree: Works well in parkways or narrow planting strips.
- Low-Water Gardens: Ideal for desert and drought-tolerant plantings.
Summary
The Little Leaf Ash is a tough, attractive evergreen shade tree that provides year-round greenery in a manageable size. Perfect for Arizona homeowners who want beauty, shade, and low water use, it’s a versatile and reliable landscape tree.
Three Timbers Installation Guide (Feel Free to Follow):
Little Leaf Ash Planting Guide
Location: Full sun for best growth and canopy development.
Soil: Well-drained soils; amend with compost if planting in heavy clay.
Spacing: Plant 15-20 feet apart to allow mature canopy spread.
Planting Depth: Place root ball level with surrounding soil; firm gently.
Support: Stake young trees for the first year until established.
Watering Guide
Watering After Planting:
- Initial Watering: Deeply water immediately after planting.
- Frequency: Every 2-3 days for the first 2 weeks, then weekly for 2-3 months.
- Amount: Provide 5-7 gallons per watering for young trees.
When is the Plant Established?
- Timeframe: Typically 6-9 months in Arizona’s climate.
Watering Once Established:
- Summer: Deep water every 10-14 days; increase to weekly in extreme heat.
- Winter: Water every 4-6 weeks if rainfall is lacking.
Drip Irrigation Setup:
- Placement of Emitters: 12-18 inches from trunk, expanding outward as canopy grows.
- Flow Rate: 2-3 gallons per hour emitters recommended.
- Number of Emitters: 2-3 per tree, increasing as roots spread.
- Adjusting Frequency: Increase watering during summer heat; reduce in cooler months.
General Watering Tips for Little Leaf Ash
- Soil Check: Water when soil is dry 3-4 inches deep.
- Encourage Canopy Growth: Deep, infrequent watering promotes stronger roots and denser foliage.
- Avoid Overwatering: Too much water may stress the tree or cause root rot.
- Mulch: Apply gravel or decomposed granite to conserve moisture and reduce soil heat.
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