Red Justica

Plant Type: shrub
Plant Height: 3-5 feet
Spread: 3-5 feet
Flower Color: bright red
Sun Exposure: Full Sun, Partial Shade

Description:

Red Justicia, a variant of Justicia brandegeeana commonly referred to as the 'Red' Shrimp Plant, is an evergreen shrub notable for its unique flower bracts that resemble the shape of shrimp, hence the name. This particular variety stands out for its bright red bracts, which contrast beautifully with the white flowers that emerge from within. Native to Mexico, this plant is a popular choice for adding vibrant color and texture to garden landscapes.

Growing to about 3 to 5 feet in height and width, Red Justicia forms an upright, bushy silhouette that can be pruned to encourage denser growth. Its foliage consists of bright green leaves that provide a lush background for the striking red bracts. The plant blooms prolifically in warmer months, offering a long-lasting display of color from spring through fall.

Adapted to full sun to partial shade, the Red Shrimp Plant thrives in well-draining soil and prefers a consistent moisture level, although it is relatively drought-tolerant once established. It benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season to promote vigorous growth and flowering.

In landscaping, Red Justicia is often used in mixed borders, tropical-themed gardens, or as a specimen plant. Its compact size makes it suitable for container gardening, allowing it to be placed on patios, balconies, or near entryways where its unique flowering bracts can be enjoyed up close. Additionally, it is effective in attracting hummingbirds and butterflies, adding to its appeal as a garden plant.

Overall, Red Justicia (Justicia brandegeeana 'Red') is a low-maintenance and attractive shrub, ideal for gardeners looking to add a touch of tropical beauty and vibrant color to their outdoor spaces. Its striking red bracts, ease of care, and adaptability to a range of growing conditions make it a popular choice for creating visually engaging garden displays.

Three Timbers Installation Guide (Feel Free to Follow): Red Justicia

Planting Guide:

• Location: Full sun to partial shade (at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal growth and flowering)
• Soil: Well-drained, loamy or sandy soil (slightly acidic to neutral soil preferred)
• Spacing: Space plants 3-4 feet apart for a bushy, compact growth habit
• Planting Depth: Plant at the same depth as the root ball, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil surface
• Support: Red Justicia is a small shrub that requires no staking and produces colorful red tubular flowers

Watering Guide:

Watering After Planting:

• Initial Watering: Water thoroughly immediately after planting to saturate the root ball and surrounding soil
• Frequency: Water every 3-4 days for the first 2-3 weeks to help establish the root system
• Watering Amount: Provide 1-1.5 inches of water per session for deep watering

When is the Plant Established?

• Timeframe: Red Justicia is considered established after 2-3 months when the roots have spread into the surrounding soil

Watering Once Established:

• Summer: Water every 7-10 days during the hotter months. If temperatures exceed 100°F, increase watering to every 5-7 days. Provide 1.5-2 inches of water per session.
• Winter: Water every 3-4 weeks during the cooler months, depending on rainfall.

Drip Irrigation Setup:

• Placement of Emitters: Place the drip emitters 6-12 inches away from the base of the plant for even watering
• Flow Rate: Use emitters with a flow rate of 1-2 gallons per hour
• Number of Emitters: 1 emitter per plant for even watering distribution
• Adjusting Frequency: In summer, increase watering frequency to every 5-7 days. In winter, reduce to every 3-4 weeks