Green Euonymus
Green Euonymus
Plant Type: shrub
Plant Height: 6-15 feet
Spread: 5-10 feet
Flower Color:
Sun Exposure: Full Sun, Partial Shade
Description:
Green Euonymus, scientifically known as Euonymus japonicus, is a versatile and robust evergreen shrub native to Japan, China, and Korea. It is widely used in landscaping for its dense, upright growth habit; glossy, dark green leaves; and adaptability to a variety of garden settings. This plant is a popular choice for hedges, screens, foundation plantings, and as an ornamental feature in gardens and public spaces.
Growing to about 6 to 15 feet tall and 5 to 10 feet wide, Green Euonymus forms a lush, compact shape that can be easily maintained through pruning. Its leaves are leathery, oval-shaped, and maintain their vibrant green color throughout the year, providing a constant backdrop of color in the garden. Though it blooms with small, inconspicuous flowers in the summer, it is primarily grown for its foliage and overall form.
Adapted to full sun to partial shade, Euonymus japonicus thrives in well-draining soil and exhibits a good tolerance to drought once established. It is also noted for its resistance to pests and diseases, making it a low-maintenance option for gardeners looking for reliable and attractive shrubbery.
In landscaping, Green Euonymus is often used as a hedge or screen due to its dense growth and ease of pruning into formal shapes. It can also be planted as a specimen plant or included in mixed borders for structure and evergreen interest. Some cultivars of Euonymus japonicus feature variegated foliage, adding even more visual interest to garden designs.
Overall, Green Euonymus is a highly adaptable and attractive shrub, ideal for adding structure, texture, and year-round color to landscapes. Its ease of care, versatility in use, and aesthetic appeal make it a favored choice among gardeners and landscape designers alike.
Three Timbers Installation Guide (Feel Free to Follow): Green Euonymus
Planting Guide:
- Location: Full sun to partial shade (6+ hours of sunlight daily for optimal growth)
- Soil: Well-drained, loamy or sandy soil (slightly acidic to neutral soil preferred)
- Spacing: Space plants 3-4 feet apart to allow for full growth and air circulation
- Planting Depth: Plant at the same depth as the root ball, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding soil surface
- Support: Green Euonymus is a bushy, compact shrub that requires no staking
Watering Guide:
Watering After Planting:
- Initial Watering: Water thoroughly immediately after planting to saturate the root ball and surrounding soil
- Frequency: Water every 3-4 days for the first 2-3 weeks to help establish the root system
- Watering Amount: Provide 1-2 inches of water per session to ensure deep watering
When is the Plant Established?
- Timeframe: Green Euonymus is considered established after 2-3 months when the roots have spread into the surrounding soil
Watering Once Established:
- Summer: Water every 7-10 days during the hotter months. If temperatures exceed 100°F, increase watering to every 5-7 days. Provide 1.5-2 inches of water per session.
- Winter: Water every 3-4 weeks during the cooler months, depending on rainfall.
Drip Irrigation Setup:
- Placement of Emitters: Place the drip emitters 12-18 inches away from the base of the plant to ensure deep watering of the root zone
- Flow Rate: Use emitters with a flow rate of 1-2 gallons per hour for deep watering
- Number of Emitters: 1 emitter per plant for even watering distribution
- Adjusting Frequency: In summer, increase watering to every 5-7 days. In winter, reduce to every 3-4 weeks